{"id":19,"date":"2026-03-27T00:21:19","date_gmt":"2026-03-26T23:21:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sociologyanalysisinstitute.com\/vi\/2026\/03\/27\/dau-tu-co-trach-nhiem-dang-bien-doi-viec-cai-tao-nang-luong-cua-nha-o-nhu-the-nao\/"},"modified":"2026-03-27T00:22:22","modified_gmt":"2026-03-26T23:22:22","slug":"dau-tu-co-trach-nhiem-dang-bien-doi-viec-cai-tao-nang-luong-cua-nha-o-nhu-the-nao","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sociologyanalysisinstitute.com\/vi\/2026\/03\/27\/dau-tu-co-trach-nhiem-dang-bien-doi-viec-cai-tao-nang-luong-cua-nha-o-nhu-the-nao\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0110\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m \u0111ang bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea3i t\u1ea1o n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 \u1edf nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\u0110\u1ea7u<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m \u0111ang bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea3i t\u1ea1o n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 \u1edf nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/h1>\n

Vi\u1ec7c t\u00e1i thi\u1ebft nh\u00e0 \u1edf sau xung \u0111\u1ed9t v\u00e0 th\u00edch \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c kh\u00ed h\u1eadu \u0111\u1eb7t ra m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c l\u1edbn. T\u1ea1i Ukraine, nhu c\u1ea7u hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i h\u00f3a c\u00e1c t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 trong khi gi\u1ea3m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00ed th\u1ea3i carbon l\u00ean t\u1edbi g\u1ea7n 84 t\u1ef7 \u0111\u00f4 la. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh n\u00e0y, c\u00e1c c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ed9c l\u1ed9 nh\u1eefng h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf. Ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng cho ph\u00e9p t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng l\u1ee3i \u00edch x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i k\u00e8m v\u1edbi c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n n\u00e0y. M\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn m\u1edbi, k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, \u0111ang n\u1ed5i l\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho c\u00e1c s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn n\u00e0y tr\u1edf n\u00ean h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn v\u00e0 b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

\u00dd t\u01b0\u1edfng trung t\u00e2m d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Social-ESCO. M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh n\u00e0y t\u00edch h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t chu tr\u00ecnh t\u00edch c\u1ef1c: m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1ef1 \u00e1n. M\u1ed9t nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch 25 s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn c\u1ea3i t\u1ea1o n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u1edf c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Jytomyr v\u00e0 Lviv. K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 cho th\u1ea5y vi\u1ec7c t\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 kho\u1ea3ng 15% kho\u1ea3n ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0o \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u00fap \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00ednh kh\u1ea3 thi t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n. T\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u1ef7 su\u1ea5t ho\u00e0n v\u1ed1n t\u1eeb 12 \u0111\u1ebfn 14%, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang.<\/p>\n

\u0110i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y n\u1eb1m \u1edf c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n. N\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ho\u1eb7c gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i CO\u2082. N\u00f3 c\u00f2n \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p m\u1edbi li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i sinh th\u00e1i, v\u00e0 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a c\u01b0 d\u00e2n. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n t\u00edch h\u1ee3p m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 t\u0103ng l\u00ean \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3. Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, nh\u1eefng d\u1ef1 \u00e1n b\u1ecf qua c\u00e1c kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh n\u00e0y g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau, ngay c\u1ea3 khi c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a DEA, cho ph\u00e9p so s\u00e1nh c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n kh\u00e1c nhau b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1eb7c th\u00f9 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang. N\u00f3 cho th\u1ea5y ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 c\u0169ng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh. C\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng d\u1ef1 \u00e1n m\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 c\u01b0 d\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tham gia v\u00e0o c\u00e1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh. M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh n\u00e0y t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t v\u00f2ng tr\u00f2n t\u00edch c\u1ef1c: c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m t\u1eeb h\u00f3a \u0111\u01a1n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ho\u1eb7c tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p c\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o m\u1edbi ho\u1eb7c c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00ednh b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc quan tr\u1ecdng kh\u00e1c li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng gi\u1eefa l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. T\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 qu\u00e1 \u00edt v\u00e0o v\u1ed1n con ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ebd h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf l\u1ee3i \u00edch d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n, trong khi t\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m s\u1ee9c h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n. Ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng 15% xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng t\u1ed1i \u01b0u. N\u00f3 cho ph\u00e9p duy tr\u00ec m\u1ee9c l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3.<\/p>\n

C\u01a1 ch\u1ebf n\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh t\u00e1i thi\u1ebft sau xung \u0111\u1ed9t. N\u00f3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u00e1c ti\u00eau ch\u00ed ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng v\u00e0 bao tr\u00f9m x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch bi\u1ebfn ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u00e0nh \u0111\u00f2n b\u1ea9y ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh Social-ESCO cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec3 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u kinh t\u1ebf, x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 sinh th\u00e1i. N\u00f3 ch\u1ee9ng minh r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n kh\u1eed carbon trong nh\u00e0 \u1edf kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3n chi ph\u00ed, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00edch c\u1ef1c tr\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 truy\u1ec1n c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng cho c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c \u0111ang \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1. N\u00f3 cho th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i h\u00f3a nh\u00e0 \u1edf trong khi t\u1ea1o vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m, c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. Ch\u00eca kh\u00f3a th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng n\u1eb1m \u1edf kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng xem x\u00e9t c\u00e1c kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 trung t\u00e2m, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn ph\u1ee5.<\/p>\n

\n

R\u00e9f\u00e9rences et sources<\/h2>\n

\u00c0 propos de cette \u00e9tude<\/h3>\n

DOI\u00a0:<\/strong> https:\/\/doi.org\/10.21511\/slrtp.15(2).2025.04<\/a><\/p>\n

Titre\u00a0:<\/strong> Mechanisms of socially responsible investment in housing sector decarbonization projects: social, labor, and management aspects<\/p>\n

Revue : <\/strong> Social and labour relations: theory and practice<\/p>\n

\u00c9diteur : <\/strong> LLC CPC Business Perspectives<\/p>\n

Auteurs : <\/strong> Ivan Riabokon<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0110\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m \u0111ang bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea3i t\u1ea1o n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 \u1edf nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? Vi\u1ec7c t\u00e1i thi\u1ebft nh\u00e0 \u1edf sau xung \u0111\u1ed9t v\u00e0 th\u00edch \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c kh\u00ed h\u1eadu \u0111\u1eb7t ra m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c l\u1edbn. T\u1ea1i Ukraine, nhu c\u1ea7u hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i h\u00f3a c\u00e1c t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 trong khi gi\u1ea3m… Continue reading \u0110\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m \u0111ang bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea3i t\u1ea1o n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 \u1edf nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7,6,4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-19","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-kinh-te-kinh-doanh","category-quoc-te","category-xa-hoi","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sociologyanalysisinstitute.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sociologyanalysisinstitute.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sociologyanalysisinstitute.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sociologyanalysisinstitute.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sociologyanalysisinstitute.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=19"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/sociologyanalysisinstitute.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":20,"href":"https:\/\/sociologyanalysisinstitute.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19\/revisions\/20"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sociologyanalysisinstitute.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=19"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sociologyanalysisinstitute.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=19"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sociologyanalysisinstitute.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=19"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}